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Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer (Re: abubakr)
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المياه الجوفية في القانون الدولي
الحوض النوبي
http://www.fao.org/docrep/008/y5739e/y5739e05.htm II. GROUNDWATER AGREEMENTS
Chad - Egypt - Libya - Sudan 1. Programme for the Development of a Regional Strategy for the Utilisation of the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System (NSAS) - Terms of Reference For the Monitoring and Exchange of Groundwater Information of the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System [Tripoli, 5 October 2000][1] For sustainable utilisation of the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System, consolidation of the existing data and information in such a usable accessible manner and the continuous update of knowledge in the Aquifer Systems should be maintained. In order to accomplish this objective and to assure the exchange and flow of information between the four countries sharing the NSAS. It is herewith, the four countries namely, Chad, Egypt, Libya and Sudan represented by their National Coordinators formulated and signed the following agreements;
Agreement No. 1 - Terms of Reference for the Monitoring and Exchange of Groundwater Information of the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System [Tripoli, 5 October 2000][2]
Consolidated data throughout the implementation of the "Programme for the Development of a Regional Strategy for the utilisation of the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System" was achieved through a Regional Information System called the Nubian Aquifer Regional Information System (NARIS). This integrated Information System is conceived to fulfill the following tasks:
- Storing and documenting the different data, covering all fields relevant to the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System.
- Processing, analysis and display of basic data.
- Preparing the input parameters which are needed for the modeling at different scales and calibration of the groundwater model and comparison of the results of modeling with other data for planning and decision making.
- Provide an easy link between the participating countries through a system ensuring the exchange and flow of information.
Therefore it is herewith agreed that the four countries namely; Chad, Egypt, Libya and Sudan share the data that was consolidated throughout the implementation of the Programme mentioned above and included in the Nubian Aquifer Regional Information System (NARIS) in addition to information on developmental aspects including socio-economic data, management of harsh environment, drilling experiences, meteorological data,.. etc. and also agreed to update this system as specified in the Agreement on Terms of Reference for Monitoring and Data Sharing.
The sharing of this information will be accomplished according to the setup specified below;
Internet Environment - Server and access through internet.
In this protocol the data will be stored on a server and accessed through internet by the four countries through web-based Oracle. A level of security is maintained in this technique, so that access is enabled only to the four countries.
Agreement No. 2 - Terms of Reference for Monitoring and Data Sharing [Tripoli, 5 October 2000][3]
For sustainable development and proper management of the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System, continuous monitoring of the aquifer should be maintained. In order to observe the regional behaviour of the NSAS, monitored parameters of the aquifer should be shared between the concerned countries.
Hence, it is herewith agreed between the four countries sharing the Nubian Sandstone Aquifer System, namely Chad, Egypt, Libya and Sudan, represented by their National Coordinators to monitor and share among them the following information:
- Yearly extraction in every extraction site, specifying geographical location and number of producing wells and springs in every site.
- Representative Electrical Conductivity measurements (EC), taken once a year in each extraction site, followed by a complete chemical analysis if drastic changes in salinity is [sic] observed.
- Water level measurements taken twice a year in the locations shown in the attached maps and tables. The proposed monitoring network is subject to changes upon the feedback of the National Coordinators of the concerned countries.
These measurements should be undertaken within the Nubian Aquifer System and the Post Nubian Aquifer System.
...
[Omitted: Proposed regional well monitoring network, Regional monitoring network in the Nubian Aquifer, Regional monitoring network in the Post Nubian Aquifer]
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العنوان |
الكاتب |
Date |
المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-13-10, 06:05 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-13-10, 06:16 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-13-10, 06:20 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-13-10, 06:23 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 08:32 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 08:47 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 09:02 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 09:12 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 09:21 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 09:58 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | أحمد الشايقي | 05-14-10, 11:29 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 01:23 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | Hani Arabi Mohamed | 05-14-10, 04:06 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | نبيل عبد الرحيم | 05-14-10, 07:03 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 07:11 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-14-10, 07:08 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | Nazik Eltayeb | 05-14-10, 07:51 PM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-15-10, 06:32 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-15-10, 07:44 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | EMU إيمو | 05-15-10, 08:02 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-15-10, 09:05 AM |
Re: المياه الجوفية السودانية : الحوض النوبي Nubian Aquifer | abubakr | 05-16-10, 04:33 PM |
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